Create an editable spreadsheet with the information indicated below. Each step in your calculations needs to be clear and easy to follow.
Facility information
Provide the facility ID, file number, and name as indicated on the Calculating emissions page. In addition, include:
- Storage tank identification number (s) (TK# or EQUI#) found on GI-05C or similar form
- Note any fuel-combusting heaters associated with tanks: how many, the fuels that can be used, and the total rated heat input of each heater. Calculate emissions for the heaters as external combustion units – see the Calculating emissions main page. Not applicable to electric heaters with no emissions.
- For each tank, indicated tank type: Fixed roof tank (vertical or horizontal), internal floating roof tank, or external floating roof tank
- Operating limitations, or the permit limits you propose to restrict your potential-to-emit – see Synthetic minor permit limits. Attach additional spreadsheets or other information, if needed. Cite any rules that apply. If you used vendor certification or stack test data to limit your potential-to-emit, the factor you used will become your permit limit. Include all proposed limits on Form CD-01.
Emissions calculations
Generally, you will list the pollutants your facility emits in the left column, and each calculation will be another column in your spreadsheet. Provide the formula or equation for each calculation. Use the equations and algorithms outlined in Chapter 7 of EPA’s AP-42: Compilation of Air Emission Factors.
The MPCA no longer accepts emissions data using TANKS Emissions Estimation Software, Version 4.09d in permit applications, but existing, permitted tanks using the TANKS software may continue.
Example spreadsheet format
Fixed roof tanks (vertical or horizontal)
|
Maximum |
Maximum |
Limited |
Actual |
Proposed |
VOC – Standing loss |
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VOC – Working loss |
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VOC – Total Loss |
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HAP 1 – Standing loss |
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Etc. |
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Internal floating roof tanks
|
Maximum Unlimited Emissions (lb/yr) |
Maximum Unlimited Emissions (tpy) |
Limited emissions (tpy) |
Actual Emissions (tpy) |
Proposed Operating Limitations |
VOC – Rim Seal loss |
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VOC – Withdrawal loss |
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VOC – Deck Fitting Loss |
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VOC – Deck Seam Losses |
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VOC – Total Loss |
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HAP 1 – Rim Seal loss |
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Etc. |
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External floating roof tanks
|
Maximum Unlimited Emissions (lb/yr) |
Maximum Unlimited Emissions (tpy) |
Limited emissions (tpy) |
Actual Emissions (tpy) |
Proposed Operating Limitations |
VOC – Rim Seal loss |
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VOC – Withdrawal loss |
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VOC – Deck Fitting Loss |
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VOC – Total Loss |
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HAP 1 – Rim Seal loss |
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Etc. |
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- List the pollutants the process or unit emits.
- Volatile organic compounds
- Hazardous air pollutants (HAPs), listed individually
- Total emissions from HAPs
- For fixed roof tanks: Create rows for emissions from standing loss, working loss, and total loss for each pollutant.
- For internal floating roof tanks: Create rows for emissions from rim seal loss, withdrawal loss, deck fitting loss, deck seam loss, and total loss.
- For external floating roof tanks: Create rows for emissions from rim seal loss, withdrawal loss, deck fitting loss, and total loss
- Calculate the potential uncontrolled emissions in pounds per year, using equations and algorithms referenced in Chapter 7 of AP-42 for:
- Fixed room tanks: standing losses and working losses
- Internal floating roof tanks: rim seal losses, withdrawal losses, deck fitting losses, and deck seam losses
- External floating roof tanks: rim seal losses, withdrawal losses, and deck fitting losses
Add the losses for each tank type to obtain total losses.
- Calculate the potential uncontrolled emissions in tons per year by dividing maximum unlimited emissions (lb/yr) by 2000 lb/ton for:
- Fixed room tanks: standing losses and working losses
- Internal floating roof tanks: rim seal losses, withdrawal losses, deck fitting losses, and deck seam losses
- External floating roof tanks: rim seal losses, withdrawal losses, and deck fitting losses
Add the losses for each tank type to obtain total losses.
- Find the limited controlled emissions (tons/year) by taking into account all your facility's operation limits, such as the amount of tank throughput. Skip this step is you are seeking a registration Option D permit. Using the equations and algorithms found in Chapter 7 of AP-42, calculate:
- Fixed room tanks: limited standing losses and working losses
- Internal floating roof tanks: rim seal losses, withdrawal losses, deck fitting losses, and deck seam losses
- External floating roof tanks: rim seal losses, withdrawal losses, and deck fitting losses
Add the losses for each tank type to obtain total losses.
- Determine actual emissions (tons/yr) for existing units with historical records using the equations and algorithms in Chapter 7 of AP-42 and the average of the previous two calendar years of usage data. If this is a new unit or no records exist, use the equations and algorithms in AP-42 and a reasonable estimate of the tank’s actual throughput.
- Find the potential-to-emit after permit limits using the operating limitations described above.
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- Tool for estimating VOC emissions from fixed roof, horizontal tanks.
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- Tool for estimating VOC emissions from fixed roof, vertical tanks.
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- Tool for estimating VOC and HAP emissions from fixed roof, vertical, organic liquid storage tanks
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- Tool for estimating VOC and HAP emissions from external floating roof tanks.
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